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For furniture like an armchair or sofa, we look for soft, cuddling fabrics that will last longer. It features quality fabric that is also resistant to snagging and stains—a small mistake on the color, and you will suffer for the loss. In this article, we will help guide you in choosing the upholstery fabric for your home decor project with minimal maintenance added. Keep reading!

What is Upholstery Fabric?

Upholstery fabric refers to materials that include padding, springs, and webbing. It serves as the soft covering of furniture- armchairs, and sofas. This fabric has its origin in the Middle Ages. Its popularity began during the 17th century

Upholstery Fabric

Since the 18th century, the fabric of upholstery become a huge part of interior decor for mid to upper-class individuals. Upholstery fabric in the modern age has model springs and foams in use. It is for ensuring great durability. Mostly, it depends on the high-quality inner layers that ensure the fabric piece lasts longer. 

What is Upholstery Fabric made of?

Usually, upholstery fabric is made of yarn or thread. It can be available in both woven and knitted form into the textile. This fabric usually has cotton, hemp, linen, polyester, polypropylene, acrylic, and rayon. Either upholstery material is one type of yarn made or a combined form of yarn made. 

Making processof Upholstery Fabric

Woven fabrics of upholstery are latex-backed. The reason is to add stability, durability, and abrasion resistance to the fabric. The woven fabric of slipcover tends to have no back of latex. As a result, this type can stretch better.

Properties of Upholstery Fabric

 

Fabric is known as 

Upholstery

Fabric Materials

Linen, wool, polyester, viscose, and cotton

Fabric Durability

High

Stain Resistance 

High

Fade Resistance

Moderate

Anti-Microbial Properties

Depends on the manufacturer

Abrasion Resistance

High

Fabric Maintenance

Easy to maintain

Used for

Coverings, Cushioning, Padding, Stuffing

 

Characteristics of Upholstery Fabric

Upholstery as a fabric is heavyweight, pile used, and flat weave. Flat weaving is one of the weaving processes with great patterns. There is the use of different colored yarns, and printed patterns. Overall, it is a way better material compared to regular ones for furniture. Here are some other features given below:

Characteristics of Upholstery Fabric

  • Cushioning: Upholstery materials are soft coverings. They provide cushioning for sitting purposes. Besides, they add comfort and relaxation after a long tiring day. One of the stress-relieving fabrics is upholstery which maintains both softness and warmth.

  • Versatility: Upholstery is available in a variety of colors, designs, patterns, and weaves. The fabric has a vast range of fabrics from floral to colorful fabrics. Besides, the fabric is aesthetically pleasing. 

What is Upholstery Fabric Used for? 

No matter for which purpose you use this fabric, upholstery is reusable to be used for worn-out couches, or any occasional chair. It is important to position the fabric-made furniture that is suitable for your home. 

Upholstery Fabric

  • The soft coverings of furniture

  • Curtain fabrics

  • Throw Pillows

Other than that, upholstery as a fabric is used for springs, felt cushioning pads, foam, and exterior material. 

FAQs

  • How to Care for Upholstery Fabric?

Upholstery fabric is easy to maintain as it requires minimal supervision. All you need is to vacuum the upholstery-made furniture in the pile direction. Avoid brushing and excessive dry cleaning as it may result in the fading of the fabric.

Conclusion

In today’s age, you will see several upholstery fabrics that come in good looks and durability. Be it faux suede, slipcovered, or distressed leather, everything goes well if you have the intention to have it till the end with proper care. It is better to avoid silk-like textured fabrics if you have already a busy household. Choosing the upholstery fabric mostly depends on the children and pets that you worry about the most.

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Md Mahedi Hasan

Fabric Marketing Expert

  Home ›    Experts ›    Mohammad Mahedi Hasan

 

About the Author

Mohammad Mahedi Hasan is a textile engineer and research writer specializing in sustainable fabric processing and chemical applications. With over 5 years of experience in textile R&D and academic publishing, he focuses on eco-friendly innovations in sizing, dyeing, and finishing.

Expertise & Focus Areas   

  • Textile coloration and finishing processes
  • Eco-friendly sizing and enzyme-based treatments
  • Fiber extraction and material characterization
  • Textile process optimization and EIM analysis
  • Research publication and academic writing
  • Sustainable manufacturing technologies

Professional Background

  Mohammad Mahedi Hasan holds a B.Sc. in Textile Engineering (CGPA 3.47/4.00). He has led multiple comparative research projects, including “Extraction of Sweet Potato Starch and Comparative Analysis with CMC as Sizing Agent” and “Sustainable Alternative of Stone Washing in Denim.”  His academic and industrial collaborations demonstrate a strong commitment to advancing sustainable textile processes.  

Editorial Policy 

 All the technical content authored or reviewed by Mohammad Mahedi Hasan follows Textile Suppliers' editorial guidelines to ensure factual accuracy, transparency, and peer-reviewed credibility.  

Contact 

    mahedi.tecn@gmail.com
    LinkedIn Profile